10 Early Signs of Dementia You Should Never Ignore
The phrase “early signs of dementia” can sound alarming, but occasional forgetfulness is common and does not always mean dementia. Dementia involves persistent changes in memory, thinking, or behavior that interfere with daily life.
Recognizing possible warning signs early can help with evaluation, planning, and treatment of conditions that may be contributing to symptoms.
10 possible early signs of dementia
1. Memory problems that affect daily life
- Repeatedly asking the same questions
- Forgetting recent conversations or events
- Relying more heavily on notes or reminders
2. Difficulty completing familiar tasks
- Trouble following a familiar recipe
- Forgetting how to use common household items
- Struggling with routine activities
3. Problems with planning or problem-solving
- Difficulty managing bills
- Trouble organizing schedules
- Making unusual mistakes with finances
4. Confusion about time or place
- Losing track of dates, seasons, or locations
- Becoming disoriented in familiar places
5. Changes in language or communication
- Difficulty finding the right words
- Losing track of conversations
- Repeating phrases frequently
6. Misplacing items in unusual places
- Putting objects in places where they do not belong
- Being unable to retrace steps to find them
7. Reduced judgment or decision-making ability
- Falling for scams more easily
- Making risky financial or personal choices
8. Changes in mood, personality, or behavior
- Increased anxiety, irritability, withdrawal, or loss of interest in activities once enjoyed
9. Loss of interest in social activities
- Avoiding hobbies, friends, or activities because of confusion or difficulty following along
10. Difficulty with visual or spatial awareness
- Trouble judging distances
- Problems recognizing objects or navigating spaces
When to seek medical advice
Consider speaking with a healthcare professional if changes are:
- New or worsening
- Noticeable to family or friends
- Affecting independence or daily activities
Some memory and thinking problems can be caused by treatable conditions, such as medication effects, vitamin deficiencies, thyroid problems, depression, sleep disorders, or infections
